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Cyber Security Past Paper 2026 – BS IT | University of Sargodha (UOS)

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Cyber Security Past Paper 2026 BS IT University of Sargodha

University: University of Sargodha (UOS)
Program: BS IT (8th / 4th Semester – 5th Intake)
Subject: Cyber Security
Paper Code: ITCC-402 / ITCC-4543
Year: 2026
Time Allowed: 2 Hours 30 Minutes
Maximum Marks: 60

Why Use This Cyber Security Past Paper?

This Cyber Security past paper helps BS IT students understand exam patterns, important theoretical concepts, and frequently asked questions. It is especially useful for revision and self-assessment.

  • Understand exam structure
  • Practice conceptual short questions
  • Prepare long theoretical answers
  • Improve technical terminology

Cyber Security Past Paper 2026 (Complete Text)

Objective part is compulsory. Attempt any three questions from the subjective part.

Objective Part (Compulsory)

Q.1 Write short answers of the following in 2–3 lines each. (2×12)

  1. Define cyberspace intrusion.
  2. What is ID/PS management?
  3. Define risk in hardware and software infrastructure.
  4. What is access control?
  5. Define business continuity planning.
  6. What are cyber threats at home?
  7. Define information security management.
  8. What is a security analyzer?
  9. Define email protection.
  10. What are international cyber laws?
  11. Define distributed defense.
  12. What is cyber warfare?

Subjective Part (Attempt Any Three)

Q.2 Describe different types of Intrusion Detection and Prevention Systems (ID/PS) and their roles.

Q.3 Explain the importance of physical, personal, and environmental security in business continuity planning.

Q.4 Discuss cyberspace laws and their role in combating cybercrime internationally.

Q.5 Explain the working and configuration of protection tools such as firewalls and password analyzers.

Q.6 What is cyber warfare? Describe its implications for homeland security.

Solved Short Questions (Objective)

1. Define cyberspace intrusion

Cyberspace intrusion is unauthorized access to computer systems or networks with the intent to steal, alter, or disrupt data and services.

Reference: CISA

2. What is ID/PS management?

ID/PS management involves configuring and monitoring Intrusion Detection and Prevention Systems to detect, analyze, and block malicious activities.

Reference: IBM Security

3. Define risk in hardware and software infrastructure

Risk refers to potential threats that can exploit vulnerabilities in hardware or software, causing data loss, downtime, or security breaches.

Reference: ISO 27001

4. What is access control?

Access control is a security mechanism that regulates who can view or use resources in a computing environment.

Reference: NIST

5. Define business continuity planning

Business Continuity Planning ensures that critical business operations continue during and after a security incident or disaster.

Reference: Ready.gov

6. What are cyber threats at home?

Cyber threats at home include malware, phishing attacks, insecure Wi-Fi networks, and identity theft.

Reference: FTC

7. Define information security management

Information security management involves protecting data confidentiality, integrity, and availability through policies and controls.

Reference: ISO/IEC 27000

8. What is a security analyzer?

A security analyzer is a tool that scans systems to detect vulnerabilities, misconfigurations, and security weaknesses.

Reference: OWASP

9. Define email protection

Email protection safeguards email systems against spam, phishing, malware, and unauthorized access.

Reference: Microsoft Security

10. What are international cyber laws?

International cyber laws are legal frameworks that regulate cybercrime and digital conduct across different countries.

Reference: Budapest Convention

11. Define distributed defense

Distributed defense is a security approach where protection mechanisms are spread across multiple systems and network layers.

Reference: Cisco

12. What is cyber warfare?

Cyber warfare involves state-sponsored cyber attacks targeting another nation’s digital infrastructure.

Reference: RAND Corporation

Download Cyber Security Past Paper (PDF)

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Download Cyber Security Past Paper 2026 (PDF)

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